Lake County, Florida

Lake County, Florida

Seal

Logo

Location in the state of Florida

Florida's location in the U.S.
Founded May 27, 1887
Seat Tavares
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

1,156.40 sq mi (2,995 km²)
953.15 sq mi (2,469 km²)
203.25 sq mi (526 km²), 17.58%
Population
 - (2010)
 - Density

297,052
312/sq mi (120.31/km²)
Website www.lakecountyfl.gov

Lake County is a county located in the state of Florida, United States. As of the 2000 Census, the population was 210,528. The Census Bureau estimated the population in 2008 to be 307,243.[1] Its county seat is Tavares[2]. Lake County is part of the Orlando-Kissimmee, Florida, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Contents

History

Lake County was created in 1887 from portions of Sumter County and Orange County. It was named for the numerous lakes in the area. There are approximately 1,400 named lakes.

Lake County is also home to Sugarloaf Mountain, the highest point in peninsular Florida, at 312 feet (95 m) above sea level. Britton Hill is higher, but is in the Florida Panhandle.

On New Year's Day of 1888, Flora Call and Elias Disney were married in the Lake County town of Kismet, and they lived for a short time in the adjoining town of Acron, Florida.[3] They were the parents of Walt Disney.

On February 2, 2007, Lake County was devastated by a series of early morning tornadoes, which killed at least 20 people in the area. Gov. Charlie Crist declared a state of emergency.[4]

Geography

According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of 1,156.40 square miles (2,995.1 km2), of which 953.15 square miles (2,468.6 km2) (or 82.42%) is land and 203.25 square miles (526.4 km2) (or 17.58%) is water.[5]

Adjacent Counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1890 8,034
1900 7,467 −7.1%
1910 9,509 27.3%
1920 12,744 34.0%
1930 23,161 81.7%
1940 27,255 17.7%
1950 36,340 33.3%
1960 57,383 57.9%
1970 69,305 20.8%
1980 104,870 51.3%
1990 152,104 45.0%
2000 210,528 38.4%
2010 297,052 41.1%
[6][7][8]

As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 210,528 people, 88,413 households, and 62,507 families residing in the county. The population density was 221 people per square mile (85/km²). There were 102,830 housing units at an average density of 108 per square mile (42/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 87.46% White, 8.31% Black or African American, 0.33% Native American, 0.79% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.88% from other races, and 1.18% from two or more races. 5.61% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 88,413 households out of which 23.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% were married couples living together, 8.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.30% were non-families. 24.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.75.

In the county the population was spread out with 20.30% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 23.80% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 26.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females there were 93.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,903, and the median income for a family was $42,577. Males had a median income of $31,475 versus $23,545 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,199. About 6.90% of families and 9.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.80% of those under age 18 and 6.30% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Incorporated

  1. Town of Astatula
  2. City of Clermont
  3. City of Eustis
  4. City of Fruitland Park
  5. City of Groveland
  6. Town of Howey-in-the-Hills
  7. Town of Lady Lake
  8. City of Leesburg
  9. City of Mascotte
  10. City of Minneola
  11. Town of Montverde
  12. City of Mount Dora
  13. City of Tavares
  14. City of Umatilla

Unincorporated

Politics

Presidential elections results
Year Republican Democratic Other
2008 McCain-Palin 56.2% 42.7% 1.1%
2004 Bush-Cheney 60.0% 38.9% 1.1%
2000 Bush-Cheney 56.4% 41.3% 2.3%

Government and infrastructure

The Florida Department of Corrections has Region III Correctional Facility Office on the grounds of the Lake Correctional Institution in an unincorporated area in Lake County.[10][11]

Transportation

Aviation

The Tavares Seaplane Base[12] is a city-owned, public-use seaplane base located on Lake Dora in Tavares.[13]

The Leesburg International Airport is a former Army Airfield and municipal airport located along Lake Harris east of downtown Leesburg, Florida.

Mid Florida Air Service Airport is located on Florida State Road 44 east of Eustis.[14]

Major roads

Public Transportation

LakeXpress is the public transportation agency that serves the Lake County, Florida area since 2007.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Population Estimates" (CSV). 2008 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau. July 1, 2009. http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2008-12.csv. Retrieved July 24, 2009. 
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  3. ^ "Walt Disney by Neal Gabler - eBook - Random House - Read an Excerpt". Random House. 2006-10-31. http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780307265968&view=excerpt. Retrieved 2010-07-22. 
  4. ^ At Least 19 Dead After Central Fla. Storms - Orlando Weather News Story - WKMG Orlando
  5. ^ "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. http://www.census.gov/tiger/tms/gazetteer/county2k.txt. Retrieved 2011-02-13. 
  6. ^ http://www.census.gov/population/www/censusdata/cencounts/files/fl190090.txt
  7. ^ http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_QTPL&prodType=table
  8. ^ http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/
  9. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  10. ^ "Region III - Correctional Facility Office." Florida Department of Corrections. Retrieved on January 8, 2010.
  11. ^ "Lake Correctional Institution." Florida Department of Corrections. Retrieved on January 8, 2010.
  12. ^ Show, Christine (November 22, 2008). "Tavares keeps it simple in naming seaplane base". Orlando Sentinel. http://articles.orlandosentinel.com/2008-11-22/news/ltavares22_1_seaplane-tavares-wooton-park. 
  13. ^ "Tavares Seaplane Base & Marina". City of Tavares. http://www.tavares.org/tavaresseaplanebase.html. Retrieved 16 June 2010. 
  14. ^ Mid Florida Air Services Airport

External links

Government links/Constitutional offices

Special districts

Judicial branch

Tourism links

Miscellaneous links